| List of Figures and Tables | |
| Preface and Acknowledgments | |
| 1 | The Past and Present of American Political Parties | 3 |
| 2 | The Formation of the Fiscal State | 33 |
| 3 | Party Cohesion and Party Conflict in the House of Representatives | 72 |
| 4 | A Dime's Worth of Difference? North and South, Appropriations and Authorizations | 112 |
| 5 | Responding to Recession: Party Reactions and Policy Making during Economic Downturns | 140 |
| 6 | Parties, Politics, and the Fiscal State | 179 |
| Appendix | Budget-Related Roll-Call Votes, 1947-1990 | 209 |
| Bibliography | 213 |
| Index | 243 |