“When US President Barack Obama visited India in November and complimented its leaders on the growing success and prowess of their economy, a tacit question returned to center stage: Will China grow faster than India indefinitely, or will India shortly overtake it?
In fact, this contest dates back to 1947, when India gained independence and democracy became the country’s defining feature, while China turned to Communism with the success of Mao Zedong after the Long March. Both countries, the “sleeping giants,” were expected to awaken at some point from their slumber. But, since the growth model in vogue at the time laid principal emphasis on capital accumulation, China was widely held to have the advantage, because it could raise its investment rate higher than India, where democracy limited the extent to which the population could be taxed to increase domestic savings.
As it happened, however, both giants slept on – until the 1980’s in China and the early 1990’s in India – mainly because both countries embraced a counter-productive policy framework that crippled the productivity of their investment efforts.”
Jagdish Bhagwati, Professor of Economics and Law at Columbia University and Senior Fellow in International Economics at the Council on Foreign Relations, is the author of Termites in the Trading System: How Preferential Trade Agreements Undermine Free Trade, and two Princeton books: Free Trade Today and The World Trading System at Risk.
Back by popular demand! This phrase may seem out of place when applied to an academic monograph titled Flows in Networks, but as you’ll read after the jump, this title truly has been in demand for a while. Mathematics Editor Vickie Kearn relates her long history with this book and how it came to be back in print this Fall.
“Real long-term interest rates – that is, interest rates on inflation-protected bonds – have fallen to historic lows in much of the world. This is an economic fact of fundamental significance, for the real long-term interest rate is a direct measure of the cost of borrowing to conduct business, launch new enterprises, or expand existing ones – and its levels now fly in the face of all the talk about the need to slash government deficits.
Nominal interest rates – quoted in terms of dollars, euros, renminbi, etc. – are difficult to interpret, since the real cost of borrowing at these rates depends on the future course of inflation, which is always unknown. If I borrow euros at 4% for ten years, I know that I will have to pay back 4% of the principal owed as interest in euros every year, but I don’t know what this amounts to.
If inflation is also 4% per year, I can borrow for free – and for less than nothing if annual inflation turns out to be higher. But, if there is no inflation over the next ten years, I will pay a hefty real price for borrowing. One just doesn’t know.”
This photograph was taken at the mid-November launch for Lawrence P. Jackson’s new book, The Indignant Generation. Thank you to the New York Institute of Humanities for playing host and assembling a wonderful audience. We can’t imagine a better place or time to launch this new project. To view a video of Jackson describing the meticulous research he conducted while writing the book, please visit this web site.
Shown in the picture, left to right, are Mark Greif, Darryl Pinckney, Lawrence Jackson, and Rhoda Levine.
[Timur Kuran] now has a new book out — The Long Divergence: How Islamic Law Held Back the Middle East. The book explains a large part of why the Middle East and Turkey fell behind the West and law and economics has a lot to do with it. Various laws in Islamic societies were not conducive to large-scale economic structures, at precisely the time when such structures were becoming profitable and indeed essential as drivers of economic growth. This is not a book of handwaving but rather he nails the detail, whether it is on inheritance law, contracts, forming corporations, or any number of other topics.
Click here to read more, and tell us what you think on the book’s Facebook page!
Carmen M. Reinhart and Kennet S. Rogoff’s This Time is Different: Eight Centuries of Financial Folly was recently declared winner of the TIAA-CREF Paul A. Samuelson Award! This prize, given on behalf of the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association – College Retirement Equities Fund (TIAA-CREF), honors books that exhibit outstanding scholarly writing on lifelong financial security and includes a cash prize of $10,000. It is named after Paul A. Samuelson, the first American to win the Nobel Prize in economics and a former CREF Trustee. The award will be presented at the annual meeting of the Allied Social Science Association in Denver, CO in January 2011.
This award is just one of the many that have been given to This Time is Different. The book has also been declared Gold Medal Co-Winner of the Independent Publisher Book Awards in the Finance/Investment/Economics category and one of the Library Journal Best of 2009 Business Books. To see other awards the book has won, click here, and if you’d like to see a list of honors that other PUP books have received, visit this website.
“Diamonds have an image of purity and light. They are given as a pledge of love and worn as a symbol of commitment. Yet diamonds have led to gruesome murders, as well as widespread rapes and amputations.
Charles Taylor, a former president of Liberia currently facing war crimes charges at a special court in The Hague, is alleged to have used diamonds to fund rebels in Sierra Leone’s civil war. The case against Taylor represents only one of several examples in which diamonds have facilitated widespread human rights violations.
When diamonds’ role in fueling violent conflict in Africa gained worldwide attention, the diamond industry established the Kimberley Process in order to keep ‘blood diamonds’ out of international trade. The initiative has met with some success, although it has not completely halted trade in diamonds from conflict-torn countries like the Democratic Republic of Congo.”
Peter Singer is the Ira W. DeCamp Professor of Bioethics in the University Center for Human Values at Princeton University and Laureate Professor at the University of Melbourne. He is also the author of The Expanding Circle: Ethics, Evolution, and Moral Progress. A new edition of this book, with an afterword by Singer, will be available from PUP in June 2011.
We will be posting short videos from Richard Crossley, author of The Crossley ID Guide: Eastern Birds, on various aspects of birding. In this first cluster, Richard answers the essential question — “Where to go Birding?”
Stay tuned for future installments in which Richard describes how to make your backyard habitat more bird-friendly.
Congratulations to Margot Canaday, whose book, The Straight State: Sexuality and Citizenship in Twentieth-Century America, has just been declared winner of the 2010 Cromwell Book Prize! This prize, given on the recommendation of the American Society for Legal History and funded by the William Nelson Cromwell Foundation, recognizes and promotes new work by graduate students, law students, post-doctoral fellows and faculty not yet tenured, and annually awards $5,000 to the junior scholar best demonstrating excellence in scholarship in the field of American Legal History.
Canaday’s book has been heralded as a “pathbreaking, riveting historical study” by David A. J. Richards of Law and History Review, and “terrific, complex, highly original, revelatory book” by Nancy F. Cott, author of Public Vows: A History of Marriage and the Nation (among many other favorable reviews by scholars and critics). In addition to the Cromwell Book Prize, Canaday has been awarded four other prizes for The Straight State, including the Lora Romero First Book Publication Prize from the American Studies Association, and the Organization of American Historians’ Ellis W. Hawley Prize. Great work, Margot!
To see other recent award-winning books from PUP, please click here.
If you are near New York City, don’t miss your chance to see Edwidge Danticat TOMORROW at Queen’s College in NYC, in LeFrak Concert Hall. The event will begin at 7pm and is $20 for admission (and free with CUNY student ID!). Danticat will read from her latest work, Create Dangerously, and then will be interviewed by WNYC’s Leonard Lopate.
If you haven’t already, RSVP to the Facebook event, and tell your friends! Hope to see you there!
Date:
Tuesday, November 23, 2010
Time:
7:00 PM
Location:
Queens College – LeFrak Concert Hall
65-30 Kissena Boulevard
Flushing, Queens, New York
Featuring commentary and interviews from Princeton University Press authors, the PUP Blog is a highly respected, timely and indispensable source for learning, understanding and reflection.
Despite a 25 per cent devaluation of sterling, UK exports to Asia in the last three years have grown at a slower rate than those from Greece and Spain. In 2011, per capita gross domestic product in Ireland was greater than that in the UK. Meanwhile, the role of the state in the UK economy […]
Abstract submission is now open for the 24th Annual Human Behavior and Evolution Society meeting in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Note that the deadline is March 16th, so the window for submission is narrow. For those who have not submitted to HBES before, note that the submission process requires only an abstract (200 words or fewer), […]
If you’re interested in money – and who isn’t? – David Wolman’s is a cracking good read. People think economics is all about money but actually very few economists think about money at all. If only more had done so … Continue reading → […]
Dan Griswold's "Immigration and the Welfare State" was my favorite in the Cato Journal immigration symposium. Highlights:False stereotypes notwithstanding, immigrants have an awesome work ethic:The typical foreign-born adult resident of the United States today is more likely to participate in the work force than the typical native-born Americ […]
One of my occasional concerns about foreign policy is how ill-conceived, ill-informed, or simply illegal policies get fixed. As I've noted before, one of the problems with relying on whistleblowers is that the kind of person who believes themselves to be a truthteller also tends to have otherbaggage. To the blunt, the personality tropes that permit wh […]
A couple of points that have emerged in the debate over the Labor leadership need a response First, there’s the claim that there are no policy differences between Rudd and Gillard. This is often presented as if the two had independently arrived at the same position. In fact, as the equation in the post title […]
Christina and David Romer have a new paper (pdf), focusing on the interwar era: This paper uses the interwar period in the United States as a laboratory for investigating the incentive effects of changes in marginal income tax rates. Marginal rates changed frequently and drastically in the 1920s and 1930s, and the changes varied greatly […]
I've now read the full Cato Journal immigration issue cover-to-cover. Leaving aside my lead article, here are my brief reactions:1. Gordon Hanson, "Immigration and Economic Growth." Pretty good, especially on the interaction between high-skilled native labor and low-skilled immigrant labor:One contribution of low-skilled immigrants is to mak […]
It’s being called the “negative salary”: Due to austerity measures in Greece, it’s being reported that up to 64,000 Greeks will go without pay this month, and some will have to pay for having a job. Numbers in austerity reports have usually reflected figures in the millions, since they reflect industry-wide cuts (i.e. a 537-million euro cut to […]
1. New Carl Zimmer project on science eBook reviews. 2. Empirical tests of how much “cold start” is a problem in labor economics. From this general blog on on-line labor markets and their implications. 3. Markets in everything: dog TV. 4. NYT symposium on the farm bill, including yours truly. 5. Whorfian economics. 6. CrookedTimber […]