|
|
|
|
 | Relics, Prayer, and Politics in Medieval Venetia: |
Against a historical backdrop of relic theft and propaganda campaigns waged by two cities vying for patriarchal authority in medieval Venetia, Thomas Dale shows how Romanesque mural painting shaped sacred space and institutional identity. His focus is on the late twelfth-century murals in the crypt of Aquileia Cathedral. The crypt, which contains the relics of Aquileia's founding bishop, Saint Hermagoras, has a historical significance rooted in a legend identifying the saint as a direct disciple of Saint Mark the Evangelist. On this basis, the Carolingians promoted the city's status as patriarchal see of Venetia--a claim that prompted Venice to steal Mark's relics from Alexandria, Egypt, and appropriate Aquileia's history. This book, the first English-language study of the crypt, explores how the paintings complement the relics of Hermagoras in their distinct devotional and political roles. Hermagoras's intercessory power is activated by his orant image displayed over the central aisle within a larger hierarchy of apostles, martyrs, and bishops. The surrounding hagiographic cycle justifies in legalistic fashion Aquileia's patriarchal title and the consecration of the city as locus sanctus of Venetia by the blood of its martyrs. The iconic images in the eastern lunettes present the Virgin's compassio as a pictorial model for the vicarious experience of Christ's Passion. Finally, a fictive curtain over the socle presents allegories of spiritual warfare in the form of exempla from crusades, pilgrimage, and the epic poem Psychomachia, which Dale analyzes as a gloss on the main program. "The book is in fact far more than a convincing contribution to our increasing knowledge of the intricate connections between politics, religion, and what in modern eyes almost inevitably must seem like local ambition . . . The most impressive achievement of Dale's work in my view is the way the totality of the decoration of the crypt…is presented as a highly complex and multilayered visual text."--The Early Drama, Art, and Music Review Endorsement: "Thomas Dale's book will take its rightful place among the small number of studies in English that enable us not only to understand how a medieval Italian monument came into being but also to grasp the many functions in the Middle Ages of what we call art."--Anthony Cotler, Pennsylvania State University Subject Areas: | |||||
Prices subject to change without notice File created: 11/19/2008 | |||||
Questions and comments to: webmaster@press.princeton.edu | |||||