Political Science

The Politics of Presidential Appointments: Political Control and Bureaucratic Performance

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Price:
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ISBN:
Published:
Dec 16, 2010
2008
Illus:
25 line illus. 25 tables.
Main_subject:
Political Science
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In the wake of Hurricane Katrina, many questioned whether the large number of political appointees in the Federal Emergency Management Agency contributed to the agency’s poor handling of the catastrophe, ultimately costing hundreds of lives and causing immeasurable pain and suffering. The Politics of Presidential Appointments examines in depth how and why presidents use political appointees and how their choices impact government performance—for better or worse.


One way presidents can influence the permanent bureaucracy is by filling key posts with people who are sympathetic to their policy goals. But if the president’s appointees lack competence and an agency fails in its mission—as with Katrina—the president is accused of employing his friends and allies to the detriment of the public. Through case studies and cutting-edge analysis, David Lewis takes a fascinating look at presidential appointments dating back to the 1960s to learn which jobs went to appointees, which agencies were more likely to have appointees, how the use of appointees varied by administration, and how it affected agency performance. He argues that presidents politicize even when it hurts performance—and often with support from Congress—because they need agencies to be responsive to presidential direction. He shows how agency missions and personnel—and whether they line up with the president’s vision—determine which agencies presidents target with appointees, and he sheds new light on the important role patronage plays in appointment decisions.


Awards and Recognition

  • Winner of the 2009 Richard E. Neustadt Award for the best 2008 book on the U.S. Presidency, Presidency Research Section of the American Political Science Association
  • Winner of the 2008 Herbert Simon Award for the Best Book, Public Administration Section of the American Political Science Association
  • Honorable Mention for the The Charles H. Levine Memorial Book Prize, 2009, International Political Science Association's Research Committee on the Structure of Governance
  • One of Choice's Outstanding Academic Titles for 2009